Tbilisi
Georgia

Tbilisi

About the city

Tbilisi grew up around its sulphur springs — the city's Georgian name, Tpilisi, literally means 'warm place'. Walk Abanotubani's bathhouse alley at dusk and the steam still curls between the brick domes, just as it did when 5th-century legend says the king found his pheasant boiling in a hot stream and decided to build a capital here.

What surprises first-time visitors is how layered it all is: a Persian-tiled mosque on one street, a Russian-style boulevard on the next, and crooked wooden balconies in between that look like they were carved by someone humming. Old Town is small enough to wander without a map; Vake and Vera, the leafy uphill neighbourhoods, reward an afternoon of café-stops.

Come for the food (khinkali dumplings, fresh-baked shotis puri, supra feasts that double as oral history). Stay for the toasts — long, sincere, and the closest thing Georgia has to a national art form.

Practical
Best seasonMay–June, September–October
LanguageGeorgian
CurrencyGEL (₾)
Time zoneUTC+4
Plug typeType C / F
UNESCO1 site
To experience

Top places

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Featured museums

Inside the collections

Locals love

What we'd tell a friend

  • Khinkali at Veliaminov, eaten with your hands — the dumpling's twisted top is the handle, not a bite.

  • Sunset from Narikala fortress. The cable car up costs ₾2.50 and beats every restaurant view in town.

  • A bottle of saperavi from Dezerter Bazaar — cheaper than the wine list at any restaurant, twice as good.

Travel notes

Good to know

  • 1Cover shoulders + knees when entering churches; women cover their hair.
  • 2Toast carefully — at a supra (feast) you don't sip wine between toasts, only when one is made.
  • 3Don't refuse food. Hosts will keep refilling; leaving the plate empty signals you want more.
  • 4Bargaining at flea markets is fine, gentle. At regular shops, prices are fixed.
  • 5Tap water is drinkable in central Tbilisi. Sparkling Borjomi water is the local pride.
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